Common coating defects and solutions for powder coating

project

cause

Solution

bubble

① Moisture is not effectively dried after the surface treatment of the workpiece

② It is not effective to clear the oil stain and rust during the surface treatment of the workpiece

③ Bottom volatiles are not cleaned

①Effective drying of moisture after surface treatment of the workpiece

②Strictly control the treatment quality of the workpiece surface

③The putty coating should be dry and effective

Shrinkage cavity

① The oil stain and rust on the surface of the workpiece have not been cleaned

②The difference in the flatness of the workpiece surface is too large

③The paint is mixed with different kinds of powder or magazines

① Strictly control the quality of degreasing and derusting

②Scrape the uneven part of the workpiece surface with putty

③ After spraying, strengthen the cleaning work

Poor coating impact strength and adhesion

① The temperature is too low or the time is short when the coating is dried

② Moisture or oil on the surface of the workpiece

① Improve the drying quality of the coating

②Improve the treatment quality of workpiece surface

Coating hardness difference

①The coating is too thick

②The distance between the workpiece and the gun is too close

③The output voltage is too high

① Adjust the spraying distance to prevent the coating from being too thick

② Control the distance between the gun and the workpiece

③ Properly adjust the output voltage

crust

① powder agglomeration

② Uneven coating thickness

③Poor atomization of powder

④Baking temperature is too low

①Keep the powder dry and prevent from moisture

② Improve the uniformity of coating thickness

③ Adjust the output voltage and air pressure

④Strictly control the drying temperature and time

Coating Discoloration

① Baking temperature is too high

②Too long when baking

③ The temperature of the drying room is partially overheated

④ Poor thermal convection facilities in the drying room

①Baking according to the temperature specified by the technology

②Baking according to the time specified by the technology

③ Check the heating element of the drying room

④ Improve the heat convection design of the drying room


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