Bending test
A bend test deforms a test material at a midpoint, resulting in a concave surface or a bend without breaking, and is often used to determine a material's ductility or fracture resistance. Instead of loading a material until it fails, a bend test deforms a sample into a specific shape. Bend testing is as popular as tensile testing, compression testing, and fatigue testing.
Typically, bend testing is performed on metals or metallic materials, but can be applied to any substance that can undergo plastic deformation, such as polymers and plastics. These materials can take any workable shape, but when used for bend testing, sheets, bars, rods, shells, and tubes are common. Bend tests are generally used for materials with acceptably high ductility.
What are some common bend testing applications?
Isometric Bending Test of Silicon Wafer | Tensile Testing Machine
Three-point bending fixture for bending test of wood products | Tensile testing machine
Flexibility Bending Test for Electronic Products | Tensile Testing Machine
Metal Seam Guided Bend Testing | Tensile Testing Machines
Metal Ductility Bending Test | Tensile Testing Machine
Weld Ductility Bending Test | Tensile Testing Machine
Weld Strength Testing Using Guided Bending and Tensile Grips | Tensile Testing Machines
Static Bending Test of Wood Products | ASTM D1037
Wood Static Bending Test | ASTM D143
What are the common bending test standards?
ASTM A370 Test Methods and Definitions for Mechanical Testing of Steel Products
ASTM C1018 Flexural Toughness and First Crack Strength of Fiber Reinforced Concrete
ASTM C1161 Flexural Strength of Advanced Ceramics at Ambient Temperature
ASTM C1499 Monotonic Equibiaxial Flexural Strength of Advanced Ceramics at Ambient Temperature
ASTM C158 Test Method for Flexural Strength of Glass
ASTM C393 Test Method for Determination of Core Shear Properties of Sandwich Structures by Beam Bending
ASTM C580 Test Method for Flexural Strength and Modulus of Elasticity of Chemically Resistant Mortars, Grouts, Monolithic Pavements, and Polymer Concrete
ASTM C947 Test Method for Flexural Properties of Thin Section Glass Fiber Reinforced Concrete
ASTM D143 Test Method for Small Transparent Wood Specimens
ASTM D2344 Short-beam strength of polymer matrix composites and their laminates
ASTM D6272 Four-Point Bending Test Method for Flexural Properties of Unreinforced and Reinforced Plastics and Electrical Insulating Materials
ASTM D7249 Test Method for Surface Performance of Long Beam Bending Sandwich Structures
ASTM D747 Measurement of Apparent Flexural Modulus of Plastics by Cantilever Beam
ASTM D7774 Test Method for Flexural Fatigue Properties of Plastics
ASTM D790 Test Method for Flexural Properties of Unreinforced and Reinforced Plastics and Electrical Insulating Materials
ASTM F394 Standard Specification for Steel Transmission Tower Bolts, Galvanized and Bare
ISO 6872 Dentistry – Ceramic materials (contains Amendment A1:2018)
ISO 7438 Metallic materials - Bend test
IPC JEDEC 9702 Monotonic Bend Test Interconnects - Board Level

