ASTM D7188-2005 (2019) "Standard Terminology for Printing inks, Materials and Processes" is a standard terminology specification for Printing inks, Materials and Processes. The standard covers definitions of terms used to describe Printing inks, printing materials and printing processes and aims to provide a uniform terminology system for the printing industry to improve communication between ink manufacturers, paper manufacturers and printers and avoid misunderstandings. The standard does not include definitions related to printing issues (see term D6488). By standardizing terminology, the specification helps to improve the efficiency of technical communication and quality control levels in the printing industry.