GB/T 43737-2024 "Quantum Measurement Terminology" defines the basic terms and definitions related to quantum measurement. Quantum measurement refers to the acquisition of the state of a quantum system and the use of the smallest, discrete, indivisible properties of quantum, such as quantum spin, quantum coherence, quantum compression and quantum entanglement for measurement. Quantum Measurement refers to the process of defining the basic units of the SI system based on fundamental physical constants, using quantum systems, properties or phenomena to reproduce Measurement unit values or directly trace back to fundamental physical constants. Quantum sensing uses quantum properties to achieve high-precision measurement of physical quantities and convert them into usable signals. This standard is applicable to the formulation of quantum measurement related standards, the preparation of technical documents, the preparation of teaching materials and the translation of documents, and aims to promote the unified understanding of terms and concepts in the field of quantum measurement.