The ASTM C704/C704M-15 (2022) e1 standard test method is used to evaluate the abrasion resistance of refractory materials at room temperature. This method tests the abrasion performance of refractory materials at room temperature by simulating the friction action in the actual use environment. The test uses standardized equipment and operation steps to evaluate the wear resistance of the material by measuring the amount of abrasion in the specified time. This standard is applicable to a variety of refractory materials, including bricks, masonry, coatings, etc., and is widely used in high temperature industrial fields, such as metallurgy, ceramics, and Petrochemicals. Through this test, manufacturers and engineers are able to determine the abrasion problems that may occur during the use of refractory materials, further improving their durability and performance.